Calibration of financial models using quasi-Monte Carlo

نویسندگان

  • Andreas Eichler
  • Gunther Leobacher
  • Heidrun Zellinger
چکیده

In the area of financial mathematics Monte Carlo simulation is often successfully used to estimate the prices of certain products. However in many cases calibrating Monte Carlo based models to market prices turns out to be difficult due to stochastic noise arising in the objective functionals. This noise can be reduced by the use of fixed point-sets of random numbers which are reused for every new set of parameters (i.e. in every new step of the optimization algorithm used for calibration). In this paper we argue that the above technique can be enhanced by using fixed low discrepancy point-sets (quasi-Monte Carlo method) instead of ones originating from Pseudo-Random-Number generators. The method is applied to two different financial models and the results are compared with the classical one.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A Computational Approach to Financial Option Pricing Using Quasi Monte Carlo Methods via Variance Reduction Techniques

In this paper, we consider two types of pricing option in financial markets using quasi Monte Carlo algorithm with variance reduction procedures. We evaluate Asian-style and European-style options pricing based on Black-Scholes model. Finally, some numerical results presented.

متن کامل

Quasi-Monte Carlo methods applied to tau-leaping in stochastic biological systems

Quasi-Monte Carlo methods have proven to be effective extensions of traditional Monte Carlo methods in, amongst others, problems of quadrature and the sample path simulation of stochastic differential equations. By replacing the random number input stream in a simulation procedure by a low-discrepancy number input stream, variance reductions of several orders have been observed in financial app...

متن کامل

Evaluating Quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) algorithms in blocks decomposition of de-trended

The length of equal minimal and maximal blocks has eected on logarithm-scale logarithm against sequential function on variance and bias of de-trended uctuation analysis, by using Quasi Monte Carlo(QMC) simulation and Cholesky decompositions, minimal block couple and maximal are founded which are minimum the summation of mean error square in Horest power.

متن کامل

Calculating CR-39 Response to Radon in Water Using Monte Carlo Simulation

Introduction CR-39 detectors are widely used for Radon and progeny measurement in the air. In this paper, using the Monte Carlo simulation, the possibility of using the CR-39 for direct measurement of Radon and progeny in water is investigated. Materials and Methods Assuming the random position and angle of alpha particle emitted by Radon and progeny, alpha energy and angular spectrum that arri...

متن کامل

Quasi-Monte Carlo for finance applications

Monte Carlo methods are used extensively in computational finance to estimate the price of financial derivative options. In this paper we review the use of quasi-Monte Carlo methods to obtain the same accuracy at a much lower computational cost, and focus on these key ingredients: i) the generation of Sobol and lattice points; ii) reduction of effective dimension using the principal component a...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Monte Carlo Meth. and Appl.

دوره 17  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011